ba gai
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Rowdy, unruly: Describes a person, especially a young person, who is noisy, difficult to control, and prone to causing trouble or arguments.
- Quarrelsome, belligerent: Refers to someone who is easily provoked into arguments or fights, often characterized by a stubborn or aggressive attitude.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Một nhóm thanh thiếu niên ba gai đang làm ồn ở góc phố. (A group of rowdy teenagers is making noise on the street corner.)
- Anh ta có cách cư xử rất ba gai, luôn tìm cách tranh cãi. (He has a very unruly manner, always looking for an argument.)
- Đừng có ăn nói ba gai như thế! (Don't speak in such a quarrelsome way!)
Advanced Usage
- The term ba gai is informal and often carries a slightly negative or disapproving tone. It is frequently used to describe the behavior of young men or boys.
- It can describe both a temporary state of behavior ( - he's so rowdy today) and a more permanent character trait ( - he is a quarrelsome fellow).
Variants and Related Words
- Bướng bỉnh (adj): Stubborn, obstinate. While ba gai implies being trouble-making and quarrelsome, bướng bỉnh focuses more on being headstrong and refusing to obey.
- Cứng đầu (adj): Hard-headed, stubborn. Similar to bướng bỉnh.
- Gây gổ (v): To pick a fight, to be aggressive. This is a verb describing the action that a ba gai person might engage in.
Synonyms
- Hỗn hào: Insolent, impudent (focuses on rude speech or lack of respect).
- Ngỗ ngược: Unruly, rebellious (often used for disobedient children or youth).
- Hay sinh sự: Lit. "prone to causing incidents"; trouble-making.
Related Idioms/Phrases
- Tính tình ba gai: To have a rowdy/unruly temperament.
- Thằng bé có tính tình ba gai, lúc nào cũng thích gây chuyện. (The boy has a rowdy temperament, he always likes to cause trouble.)
- Cái thói ba gai: That rowdy/unruly habit.
- Bỏ ngay cái thói ba gai ấy đi! (Drop that unruly habit right now!)
adj
- rowdy, unruly
- một nhóm thanh thiếu niên ba gaia group of rowdy teenagers
- cách cư xử ba gaian unruly behaviour